"и" meaning in Old East Slavic

See и in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /ji/ (note: ca. 9ᵗʰ CE), /ji/ (note: ca. 11ᵗʰ CE), /ji/ (note: ca. 13ᵗʰ CE) Forms: i [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *i. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic и (i) and Old Polish i. Etymology templates: {{inh|orv|sla-pro|*i}} Proto-Slavic *i, {{cog|cu|и}} Old Church Slavonic и (i), {{cog|zlw-opl|i}} Old Polish i Head templates: {{head|orv|conjunction}} и (i)
  1. and Synonyms: та (ta), да (da)
    Sense id: en-и-orv-conj-YgERG4Og
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Preposition

IPA: /ji/ (note: ca. 9ᵗʰ CE), /ji/ (note: ca. 11ᵗʰ CE), /ji/ (note: ca. 13ᵗʰ CE) Forms: i [romanization]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|orv|preposition}} и (i)
  1. (+ locative) Alternative form of въ (vŭ, “inside”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, with-locative Alternative form of: въ (extra: vŭ, “inside”)
    Sense id: en-и-orv-prep-Uv~b5PlC Categories (other): Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Old East Slavic prepositions Disambiguation of Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 0 59 41 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Old East Slavic prepositions: 0 51 20 0 14 14
  2. (+ accusative) Alternative form of въ (vŭ, “into”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, with-accusative Alternative form of: въ (extra: vŭ, “into”)
    Sense id: en-и-orv-prep-friF8qRG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Pronoun

IPA: /ˈjɪ/ (note: ca. 9ᵗʰ CE), /ˈjɪ/ (note: ca. 11ᵗʰ CE), /ˈjɛ/ (note: ca. 13ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *jь. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic и (i). Etymology templates: {{inh|orv|sla-pro|*jь}} Proto-Slavic *jь, {{cog|cu|и}} Old Church Slavonic и (i) Head templates: {{head|orv|pronoun|cat2=personal pronouns}} и (i) Inflection templates: {{orv-decl-adj|и|его|ему|и|имь|емь|е|ꙗ|еѣ|еи|ю|ею|еи|ꙗ|ею|има|и|ею|има|и|ихъ|имъ|ѣ|ими|ихъ|ꙗ|ѣ|ихъ|имъ|ѣ|ими|ихъ}} Forms: i [romanization], irregular [table-tags], и [masculine, nominative, singular], е [neuter, nominative, singular], [feminine, nominative, singular], [dual, masculine, nominative], и [dual, feminine, neuter, nominative], и [masculine, nominative, plural], [neuter, nominative, plural], ѣ [feminine, nominative, plural], его [genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], еѣ [feminine, genitive, singular], ею [dual, genitive, masculine, neuter], ею [dual, feminine, genitive], ихъ [genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], ихъ [feminine, genitive, plural], ему [dative, masculine, neuter, singular], еи [dative, feminine, singular], има [dative, dual, masculine, neuter], ima [dative, dual, masculine, neuter], има [dative, dual, feminine], ima [dative, dual, feminine], имъ [dative, masculine, neuter, plural], имъ [dative, feminine, plural], и [accusative, masculine, singular], е [accusative, neuter, singular], ю [accusative, feminine, singular], [accusative, dual, masculine], и [accusative, dual, feminine, neuter], ѣ [accusative, masculine, plural], [accusative, neuter, plural], ѣ [accusative, feminine, plural], имь [instrumental, masculine, neuter, singular], ею [feminine, instrumental, singular], има [dual, instrumental, masculine, neuter], ima [dual, instrumental, masculine, neuter], има [dual, feminine, instrumental], ima [dual, feminine, instrumental], ими [instrumental, masculine, neuter, plural], ими [feminine, instrumental, plural], емь [locative, masculine, neuter, singular], еи [feminine, locative, singular], ею [dual, locative, masculine, neuter], ею [dual, feminine, locative], ихъ [locative, masculine, neuter, plural], ихъ [feminine, locative, plural]
  1. (rare) he Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-и-orv-pron-Ny9-L9LQ Categories (other): Old East Slavic personal pronouns, Old East Slavic pronouns Disambiguation of Old East Slavic personal pronouns: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Old East Slavic pronouns: 33 33 33
  2. (rare) the two of them Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-и-orv-pron-QT2mj8O3 Categories (other): Old East Slavic personal pronouns, Old East Slavic pronouns Disambiguation of Old East Slavic personal pronouns: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Old East Slavic pronouns: 33 33 33
  3. (rare) they Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-и-orv-pron-FR5YqDEw Categories (other): Old East Slavic personal pronouns, Old East Slavic pronouns Disambiguation of Old East Slavic personal pronouns: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Old East Slavic pronouns: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: иже (iže)
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for и meaning in Old East Slavic (10.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "и"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: и (i)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: и (i)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "і"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: і (i)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: і (i), й (j)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "й"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: й (j)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: й (j)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "і"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: і (i)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: і (i), й (j)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "и"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: и (i)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: и (i) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*i"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *i",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "и"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic и (i)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish i",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *i. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic и (i) and Old Polish i.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "и (i)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "и"
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "and"
      ],
      "id": "en-и-orv-conj-YgERG4Og",
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ta",
          "word": "та"
        },
        {
          "roman": "da",
          "word": "да"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ji/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ji/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ji/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "и"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "iže",
      "word": "иже"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "и"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic и (i)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *jь. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic и (i).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и",
      "roman": "i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е",
      "roman": "e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗ",
      "roman": "ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗ",
      "roman": "ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и",
      "roman": "i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и",
      "roman": "i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗ",
      "roman": "ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѣ",
      "roman": "ě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "его",
      "roman": "ego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еѣ",
      "roman": "eě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ею",
      "roman": "eju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ею",
      "roman": "eju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ихъ",
      "roman": "ixŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ихъ",
      "roman": "ixŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ему",
      "roman": "emu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еи",
      "roman": "ei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имъ",
      "roman": "imŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имъ",
      "roman": "imŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и",
      "roman": "i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е",
      "roman": "e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю",
      "roman": "ju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗ",
      "roman": "ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и",
      "roman": "i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѣ",
      "roman": "ě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗ",
      "roman": "ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѣ",
      "roman": "ě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имь",
      "roman": "imĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ею",
      "roman": "eju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ими",
      "roman": "imi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ими",
      "roman": "imi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "емь",
      "roman": "emĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еи",
      "roman": "ei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ею",
      "roman": "eju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ею",
      "roman": "eju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ихъ",
      "roman": "ixŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ихъ",
      "roman": "ixŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "и (i)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "и"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "и",
        "10": "еи",
        "11": "ю",
        "12": "ею",
        "13": "еи",
        "14": "ꙗ",
        "15": "ею",
        "16": "има",
        "17": "и",
        "18": "ею",
        "19": "има",
        "2": "его",
        "20": "и",
        "21": "ихъ",
        "22": "имъ",
        "23": "ѣ",
        "24": "ими",
        "25": "ихъ",
        "26": "ꙗ",
        "27": "ѣ",
        "28": "ихъ",
        "29": "имъ",
        "3": "ему",
        "30": "ѣ",
        "31": "ими",
        "32": "ихъ",
        "4": "и",
        "5": "имь",
        "6": "емь",
        "7": "е",
        "8": "ꙗ",
        "9": "еѣ"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he"
      ],
      "id": "en-и-orv-pron-Ny9-L9LQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) he"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the two of them"
      ],
      "id": "en-и-orv-pron-QT2mj8O3",
      "links": [
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) the two of them"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "they"
      ],
      "id": "en-и-orv-pron-FR5YqDEw",
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛ/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "и"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "и (i)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "и"
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "vŭ, “inside”",
          "word": "въ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 59 41 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 51 20 0 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old East Slavic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of въ (vŭ, “inside”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-и-orv-prep-Uv~b5PlC",
      "links": [
        [
          "въ",
          "въ#Old East Slavic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(+ locative) Alternative form of въ (vŭ, “inside”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "with-locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "vŭ, “into”",
          "word": "въ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of въ (vŭ, “into”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-и-orv-prep-friF8qRG",
      "links": [
        [
          "въ",
          "въ#Old East Slavic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(+ accusative) Alternative form of въ (vŭ, “into”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ji/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ji/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ji/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "и"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old East Slavic conjunctions",
    "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old East Slavic lemmas",
    "Old East Slavic prepositions",
    "Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "и"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: и (i)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: и (i)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "і"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: і (i)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: і (i), й (j)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "й"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: й (j)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: й (j)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "і"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: і (i)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: і (i), й (j)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "и"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: и (i)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: и (i) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*i"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *i",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "и"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic и (i)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish i",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *i. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic и (i) and Old Polish i.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "и (i)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "и"
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "and"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ji/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ji/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ji/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ta",
      "word": "та"
    },
    {
      "roman": "da",
      "word": "да"
    }
  ],
  "word": "и"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old East Slavic lemmas",
    "Old East Slavic personal pronouns",
    "Old East Slavic prepositions",
    "Old East Slavic pronouns",
    "Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "iže",
      "word": "иже"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "и"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic и (i)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *jь. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic и (i).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orv-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и",
      "roman": "i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е",
      "roman": "e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗ",
      "roman": "ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗ",
      "roman": "ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и",
      "roman": "i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и",
      "roman": "i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗ",
      "roman": "ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѣ",
      "roman": "ě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "его",
      "roman": "ego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еѣ",
      "roman": "eě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ею",
      "roman": "eju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ею",
      "roman": "eju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ихъ",
      "roman": "ixŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ихъ",
      "roman": "ixŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ему",
      "roman": "emu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еи",
      "roman": "ei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имъ",
      "roman": "imŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имъ",
      "roman": "imŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и",
      "roman": "i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е",
      "roman": "e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ю",
      "roman": "ju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗ",
      "roman": "ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "и",
      "roman": "i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѣ",
      "roman": "ě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ꙗ",
      "roman": "ja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ѣ",
      "roman": "ě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имь",
      "roman": "imĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ею",
      "roman": "eju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ими",
      "roman": "imi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ими",
      "roman": "imi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "емь",
      "roman": "emĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "еи",
      "roman": "ei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ею",
      "roman": "eju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ею",
      "roman": "eju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ихъ",
      "roman": "ixŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ихъ",
      "roman": "ixŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "и (i)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "и"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "и",
        "10": "еи",
        "11": "ю",
        "12": "ею",
        "13": "еи",
        "14": "ꙗ",
        "15": "ею",
        "16": "има",
        "17": "и",
        "18": "ею",
        "19": "има",
        "2": "его",
        "20": "и",
        "21": "ихъ",
        "22": "имъ",
        "23": "ѣ",
        "24": "ими",
        "25": "ихъ",
        "26": "ꙗ",
        "27": "ѣ",
        "28": "ихъ",
        "29": "имъ",
        "3": "ему",
        "30": "ѣ",
        "31": "ими",
        "32": "ихъ",
        "4": "и",
        "5": "имь",
        "6": "емь",
        "7": "е",
        "8": "ꙗ",
        "9": "еѣ"
      },
      "name": "orv-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old East Slavic terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) he"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old East Slavic terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the two of them"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) the two of them"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old East Slavic terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "they"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) they"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɪ/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛ/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "и"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old East Slavic lemmas",
    "Old East Slavic prepositions",
    "Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "и (i)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "и"
  ],
  "lang": "Old East Slavic",
  "lang_code": "orv",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "vŭ, “inside”",
          "word": "въ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of въ (vŭ, “inside”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "въ",
          "въ#Old East Slavic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(+ locative) Alternative form of въ (vŭ, “inside”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "with-locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "vŭ, “into”",
          "word": "въ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of въ (vŭ, “into”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "въ",
          "въ#Old East Slavic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(+ accusative) Alternative form of въ (vŭ, “into”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ji/",
      "note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ji/",
      "note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ji/",
      "note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "и"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old East Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.